Cheese take I

Yesterday my new friend, Aurora, and I tried making mozzerella and ricotta.  Here is how it went...

For starters I wanted to make the ricotta out of the whey from the mozzerella, which calls for a different recipe than I previously used.  I am going to call it a tie Cheese 1: Cheese Makers 1.

The mozzerella has a lot of steps to it.  Take 1 gal of raw whole milk, heat to 90, add thermophilic culture, let sit 45 min, add rennet, stir 5 min and let sit 1 hour, cut curds, reheat to 90 for 30 min, take 30 minutes to heat to 105, drain the whey, keep in a double boiler at 105 for 2-3 hours until the pH reaches 5.0-5.3, cut the mass into 1/2" cubes, drain off excess whey, put into 4 c water at 170......

You get the picture.  When I checked the whey before cutting it, it was the texture of a natural sea sponge, not the smooth gelatinous mass I am used to.      The next issue was that the pH remained neutral at 7.0. I did not go any further.  The cheese tastes great. It just will not have the characteristic stringy texture of mozzerella.  I have another gallon of milk that I will retry this experiment later this week.  Cheese 1:

The ricotta, though troublesome was much more successful.  The ricotta directions were to heat the whey from the mozzerella to 200, stir in 5 t vinegar and start scooping out the curds as they form.  We followed these directions and got little arrhythmic curds that looked more like flour floating in the whey.  We waited about 15 minutes and it did not get better.  We added the vinegar again.  It got a little better, but was still weak.  Aurora noticed the temperature had slipped a few degrees and gave it a little heat.  We found if we kept it between 200 & 205 that we got big beautiful creamy curds of ricotta.  I think we were getting curds for at least half an hour.  The Ricotta is *creamy* and B-E-A-utiful.  Cheese Makers 1.

When I make the mozzerella again there are three areas that I think may have been the problem.  The first is that there were some temperature control issues in the beginning.  The second is when I made cheeses in the past when you stir in the rennet you want to be as quick as possible.  I will do some research and see if taking 5 minutes to stir in the rennet is unusual or normal for mozzerella.  The third thing I may try is covering the mozzerella when I am holding it at 105 for 2-3 hours.  In the meantime I have research to do.

I look forward to updating the cheese diary later this week, hopefully with a successful mozzerella.


Until then have fun

Anthoinette





Reference:  Making artisan cheeses by Tim Smith